"would rather" 表示情願,通常用於表達一種偏好或選擇。它可以後面跟虛擬語氣,表示與現實情況相反的假設,也可以使用實際語氣,表示肯定的選擇或意願。
後面跟虛擬語氣:
在表達與現實情況相反的假設時,"would rather"後面跟過去式的虛擬語氣。例如:
I would rather you came with me.(我希望你能和我一起來。)
I would rather I had studied harder for the exam.(我希望我當時能更努力地學習考試。)
後面跟實際語氣:
如果表達肯定的選擇或意願時,"would rather"後面可以跟一般現在時或一般過去時的實際語氣。例如:
I would rather stay in tonight.(我今晚寧願呆在家裡。)
He would rather have tea than coffee.(他更喜歡茶而非咖啡。)
需要注意的是,"would rather"後面跟的時態要根據具體語境和表達的意思而定,需要根據實際情況進行選擇。
"would rather" 表示情願,通常用於表達一種偏好或選擇。它可以後面跟虛擬語氣,表示與現實情況相反的假設,也可以使用實際語氣,表示肯定的選擇或意願。
後面跟虛擬語氣:
在表達與現實情況相反的假設時,"would rather"後面跟過去式的虛擬語氣。例如:
I would rather you came with me.(我希望你能和我一起來。)
I would rather I had studied harder for the exam.(我希望我當時能更努力地學習考試。)
後面跟實際語氣:
如果表達肯定的選擇或意願時,"would rather"後面可以跟一般現在時或一般過去時的實際語氣。例如:
I would rather stay in tonight.(我今晚寧願呆在家裡。)
He would rather have tea than coffee.(他更喜歡茶而非咖啡。)
需要注意的是,"would rather"後面跟的時態要根據具體語境和表達的意思而定,需要根據實際情況進行選擇。