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1 # 用戶5435842789945
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2 # 用戶5435842789945
rather than後面所接的動詞用什麼形式,取決於和他並列的動詞的形式。rather than 後面一般接的是和前面平行的結構,前面用do後面用do,前面用doing,則後面也用doing。
具體看rather than的意義與用法:
1.跟情態動詞would,should,will等連用構成固定搭配,有時rather than可以分開,意為“寧可”、“與其……倒不如”.此時,'rather than+ do sth'.
例如:
I'd rather than go there by air.我寧願乘飛機去那裡.
2.作准並列連詞,相等於and not,意義為:是...,而不是...:可以+doing 或 to do.例如:
①He was engaged in writing 'rather than' reading the newspaper.他正忙著寫東西,而不是 在讀報紙.②He is to be pitied rather than to be disliked.他應該得到憐憫而不是厭惡.
所以意義表“寧願”+do sth;
表“是...,而不是...:”++doing 或 to do.
)
沒有區別
當rather than作為連詞理解時,根據英語“平行結構”的要求,此時rather than前後的單詞要保持詞性和結構的一致,
比如:
For exercise, I walk rather than run.
此時rather than前後的單詞walk以及run詞性保持一致
更多例句:
I decided to write rather than(to) telephone.
我決定寫信而不是打電話.
They prefer to die fighting rather than(to) live in enslavement.
他們寧可戰死,也不肯活著受奴役.
I prefer to work rather than(to) remain idle.我寧願工作而不願閒著.
I always prefer starting early,rather than leaving everything to the last minute,
我總是願意早開始而不願意把所有事情都留到最後才做.
He was engaged in writing a letter rather than reading the newspaper.
他那時是在寫信而不是看報紙.
類似的還有:
(1) She negotiates the licences as well as ordering the equipment.
(2) Each week he wrote her three letters, as well as telephoning her