1、the+形容詞/副詞最高級+名詞+表示範圍的短語或從句

Jack is the tallest student in his class.

2、one of the+形容詞最高級+可數名詞複數+表示範圍的短語或從句

China is one of the largest countries in the world.

3、形容詞/副詞比較級+than any other+可數名詞單數

形容詞/副詞比較級+than the other+可數名詞複數

形容詞/副詞比較級+than rest of+可數名詞複數

July is taller than any other girl in her class.

July is taller than the other girls in her class.

July is taller than the rest of girls in her class.

=July is the tallest of the girls in her class.

最高級主要考察的句型有:

…+the+最高級+in (of, among)… 在某範圍內最……

Shanghai is the largest city in China.

上海是中國最大的城市。

He is the shortest of the three boys.

他是三個男孩中最矮的。

注: 形容詞最高級前如果沒有形容詞性物主代詞，必須加定冠詞the。

…the +序數詞+最高級+單數名詞+in+範圍… 在某範圍內…是第幾…的

Lucy is the first tallest girl in the class.

露西是班裡最高的女生。

Paul is the third strongest boy in our class.

保羅是班裡第三強壯的孩子。

…+one of the +最高級+複數名詞… 是最…之一

Jackie Chan is one of the most famous actors in the world.

成龍是世界上最有名的演員之一。

America is one of the most developed countries in the world.

美國是世界上最發達的國家之一。